D-Waste Help
1.
Atlas and the Waste Management Community
2.
General Functions
3.
Customized Charts
4.
Definitions
5.
Specifications
1. Atlas and the Waste Management Community
Waste Atlas (further mentioned
as Atlas) is a web and mobile open-access map that visualizes solid waste
management data from all over the world.
Atlas aims to
provide free and easy access to waste management data and relevant documents for
comparison and benchmarking purposes between countries,
cities and waste
management systems. In that way, Atlas outlines a global view of waste
management and serves every citizens right to knowledge and reliable
information
regarding the way waste is managed. Atlas is a crowd-sourcing tool being
supported by distinguished organizations, scientists and professionals
from various
countries. With the combination of scientific knowledge, special data mining
software and multiple data resources, the data published in Atlas
becomes more and
more reliable. And like the Wikipedia project, the more the organizations and
scientists involved, the better data quality will be achieved.
We live in the era
of the rapidly expanding web and mobile universe. The data quantities around us
are more than we can manage and their acquisition
goes beyond any
human brain. We hope that with Atlas we will help the users to transform oceans
of data into meaningful information. Atlas is available in
iOS, Android and
Tablet devices.
2.
General Functions
3.
Customized Charts
With Atlas you can
generate custom charts according to what you are searching for. You can also
print or export the chart as an image for your presentation.
There are two types
of Charts:
· Global Charts, that are outputs of Atlas database and they are provided
· Customized Charts. Firstly you have to select the type and the specific data that you would like to compare.
Then you can sort alphabetically or choose the 20 with the highest or lowest value.
4. Definitions
Access
to improved sanitation facilities
Access to improved sanitation facilities
refers to the percentage of the population with at least adequate access to
excreta disposal facilities that can effectively prevent human, animal, and
insect contact with excreta. Improved facilities range from simple but
protected pit latrines to flush toilets with a sewerage connection. To be
effective, facilities must be correctly constructed and properly maintained.
Access
to improved water source
Access to an improved water source refers
to the percentage of the population with reasonable access to an adequate
amount of water from an improved source, such as a household connection, public
standpipe, borehole, protected well or spring, and rainwater collection.
Unimproved sources include vendors, tanker trucks, and unprotected wells and
springs. Reasonable access is defined as the availability of at least 20 liters
a person a day from a source within one kilometer of the dwelling.
Collection
Coverage
The amount of Municipal Solid Waste (MSW)
collected as a proportion of total MSW generated.
Environmental
Stress
The amount of the municipal solid waste
generated in a country divided by country's area, expressed in tons per square
kilometer (tons/km2)
GDP
per capita
GDP per capita is gross domestic product divided
by midyear population. GDP is the sum of gross value added by all resident
producers in the economy plus any product taxes and minus any subsidies not
included in the value of the products. It is calculated without making
deductions for depreciation of fabricated assets or for depletion and
degradation of natural resources. Data are in current U.S. dollars
GDP
per capita, PPP
GDP per capita based on purchasing power
parity (PPP). PPP GDP is gross domestic product converted to international
dollars using purchasing power parity rates. An international dollar has the
same purchasing power over GDP as the U.S. dollar has in the United States. GDP
at purchaser's prices is the sum of gross value added by all resident producers
in the economy plus any product taxes and minus any subsidies not included in
the value of the products. It is calculated without making deductions for
depreciation of fabricated assets or for depletion and degradation of natural
resources. Data are in current international dollars.
GNI
per capita, PPP
GNI per capita based on purchasing power
parity (PPP). PPP GNI is gross national income (GNI) converted to international
dollars using purchasing power parity rates. An international dollar has the
same purchasing power over GNI as a U.S. dollar has in the United States. GNI
is the sum of value added by all resident producers plus any product taxes
(less subsidies) not included in the valuation of output plus net receipts of
primary income (compensation of employees and property income) from abroad.
Data are in current international dollars.
Household
Final Consumption Expenditure
Household Final Consumption Expenditure per
capita is an indicator generated by D-Waste by dividing the Household Final
Consumption Expenditure of each country with its total population. This
indicator is used to correlate the waste generation patterns with the
consumption patterns. Data for Final Household Consumption Expenditure per
capita are in U.S. dollars per person.
Human
Development Index (HDI)
A composite index measuring average
achievement in three basic dimensions of human development-a long and healthy
life, knowledge and a decent standard of living.
Organic
Matter
The percentage of the organic fraction in
the country's waste composition
Paper/Cardboard
The percentage of the paper/cardboard
fraction in the country's waste composition
Plastic
The percentage of the plastic fraction in
the country's waste composition
Population
density
Population density is midyear population
divided by land area in square kilometers. Population is based on the de facto
definition of population, which counts all residents regardless of legal status
or citizenship--except for refugees not permanently settled in the country of
asylum, who are generally considered part of the population of their country of
origin. Land area is a country's total area, excluding area under inland water
bodies, national claims to continental shelf, and exclusive economic zones. In
most cases the definition of inland water bodies includes major rivers and
lakes.
Poverty
headcount ratio at $2 a day (PPP)
Population below $2 a day is the percentage
of the population living on less than $2.00 a day at 2005 international prices.
As a result of revisions in PPP exchange rates, poverty rates for individual
countries cannot be compared with poverty rates reported in earlier editions.
Recycling
Rate
The amount of Municipal Solid Waste (MSW)
recycled as a proportion of total MSW generated.
Unsound
Disposal
The percentage of total Municipal Solid
Waste (MSW) generated that is disposed or burnt in controlled and uncontrolled
dumpsites.
Urban
population (% of total)
Urban population refers to people living in
urban areas as defined by national statistical offices. It is calculated using
World Bank population estimates and urban ratios from the United Nations World
Urbanization Prospects.
Waste
Generation per capita
The average amount of Municipal Solid Waste
(MSW) generated annually per person.
Waste
Intensive Consumption
The amount of Municipal Solid Waste
generated in a country per dollar of household consumption expenditure.
5.
Specifications
The web application
Waste Atlas is developed with open source tools. More specifically, Google
Maps Api is used for the visualization, with custom CMS to be used for data entering.
All Map backgrounds come from Google Maps.
General coding is
made using:
DreamWeaver
MVC Framework
phpMyAdmin
PHP 5.1. and
MySQL 5.5.2.For technical support you can communicate with our Technical
department at: info@d-waste.com